
God is a circle whose centre is everywhere and circumference nowhere.
- Timaeus of Locris**
You cannot be too gentle, too kind. Shun even to appear harsh in your treatment of each other. Joy, radiant joy, streams from the face of one who gives and kindles joy in the heart of one who receives.
- St. Seraphim of Sarov**
(The following is transcripted from my imperfect notes taken this past weekend. The talk was by Roberta Bondi, taken from her books on the desert Abbas and Ammas; "To Pray and to Love" "To Love As God Loves" and "Memories of God".)
Roberta Bondi Talk
Retreat July 26, 2008
Cherry Log, Ga.
It's interesting to ask: What the desert fathers (and mothers) thought they were doing?
They were fulfilling Jesus' command to Love God with their whole heart and their neighbors as themselves. Everything was measured by love -- love of God and love of neighbor.
This is the 4th or 5th century.
In the 6th century, we find Dortheus. The favorite activity of the monks was fighting with one another. There are accounts of Monks peeing on the heads of other monks -- you name it. He has many "Why you shouldn't fight with your brothers" sermons. The normal response would be something like: " I could just love God if I didn't have to put up with these horrible people."
Think of a circle you draw with a compass. God is at the center . People and the world and all in it are all around. Draw a line from God to world, world to God , and the closer you get to the center (to God) the closer you get to other people. You can't love God and not love other people. Moving towards God doesn't move you apart from other people. It's a piece of information about reality --- about the direction you're going. How can I tell when I'm making up God? Or when it's really God and not something else? ["Oh, I can't know about all the horrible things in the world....."] This drawing, this metaphor aids discernment.
FEARFUL BELIEFS IN OUR VERY BODIES
The starting point of the Christian life is love of God and love of neighbor. They had no illusion -- that you suddenly woke up one morning and loved God and your neighbor. We have to learn to do it. We have to move on that path of love in our lifetime.
"How can I learn to love _____?"
Be considerate of him. Have sympathy. Have mercy. Help him out. Regard the well being of the person as your own.
Break it down into tiny little steps. It wasn't laid out in advance. It's not paint-by-numbers. It wasn't predetermined. Break down the job.
Learning to love is a long process. The hypocrisy of Christians can be the pretense of it being a done deal. Pretended knowingness and pretended insight..... It comes from needing to act as though we are already there, which again, creates a lie and a false self that leads us away from love of God and love of neighbor. It's much deeper and harder than that. The humility demanded knows that this task takes our entire life. So it is futile to pretend to be at the end of a path that has only just begun. You can't love the person you don't know. Which includes yourself.
We have inside of us, fearsome abusive images of God. How does God (that God) love us? If the interest that God has in us is primarily critical, how do we internalize that relationship? The images of hell, criticism, lack of love, lack of acceptance, guilt and failure stand between us and the love of God.
The emphasis on 'belief in ______" (virgin births , aspects of creedal and dogmatic life) without curiosity was not the way of the desert fathers. We cannot exclude our own curiosity. "If I had loved that God -- that would have destroyed me." It's not just a 'head' image, but what is true in every pore of your body.
HEROIC MEASURE TO 'FIX' WHAT IS 'WRONG'
What about God do we have wrong? It is that aspect that we have wrong that ruins us. Our life's work is investigating that which is "the good news." We think we have it right, but it's always under investigation. The warning is against our own tendency to want to take heroic measures to fix that which is 'wrong'. We have to understand that seeing it changes it. In the 21st century, we say "work harder work harder aim higher aim higher". The desert culture says, "back off."
So, if you're trying to set up a prayer discipline, set up 1/2 as much as you think you can do. Cut that in half. Make it so that you can actually DO it so you don't get discouraged and quit. See the long view, the change over time. It's not just the prayer.
Anthony, one of the first of the monks , dating from the 5th century:
[from "Sayings of the Desert Fathers" trans. Benedicta Ward]
"When the holy Abba Anthony lived in the desert he was beset by accidie, and attacked by many sinful thoughts. He said to God, "Lord, I want to be saved but these thoughts do not leave me alone; what shall I do in my affliction? How can I be saved? A short while afterwards, when he got up to go out, Anthony saw a man like himself sitting at his work, getting up from his work to pray, then sitting down and plaiting a rope, then getting up again to pray. It was the angel of the Lord sent to correct and reassure him. He heard the angel saying to him, "Do this and you will be saved." At these words, Anthony was filled with joy and courage. He did this, and he was saved."
Our desire in the spiritual life is to be heroic -- get get where we're going. To have arrived. All the people to love -- how hard that is! It's somehow easier to live within the fantasy of the great deed, being somehow a superbeing, being valiant. We ask ourselves, "What am I going to do?" and look around for some great purpose or great deed to hurl ourselves towards. The desert teachers point our gaze back to the ordinary things of one's life. Making rope and standing up and praying. Nothing is heroic about this world. The "big stuff" is what tends to get us in trouble.
ABOUT BEING UNABLE TO KEEP UP WITH MY PRAYERS
Prayer
About prayer itself they had little to say; the life geared towards God was the prayer; and about contemplation, who could speak? Arsenius prayed on Saturday evening with his hands stretched out to the setting sun, and he stayed there until the sun shone on his face on Sunday. The usual pattern was to say the Psalms, one after another, during the week, and to intersperse this with weaving ropes, sometimes saying, 'Lord Jesus Christ, have mercy upon me.' The aim was hesychia, quiet, the calm through the whole man that is like a still pool of water, capable of reflecting the sun. To be in true relationship with God, standing before him in every situation -- that was the angelic life, the spiritual life, the monastic life, the aim and the way of the monk. It was life orientated towards God. 'Unless a man can say, "I alone and God are here", he will not find the prayer of quiet.' It is the other side of the saying of St. Anthony, "My life is with my brother.'
[The Sayings of the Desert Fathers trans. by Benedicta Ward, SLG]
**
"It is helpful to understand that regularity is more sustaining in prayer than intensity or length. You are spending time with God, learning who God is and who you are, learning to love God and God's world, and this happens over a matter of years. If you miss some days, start again, and think small. A brother told an Abba that he had gotten away from his monastic disciplines, presumably including his prayer, and he felt too discouraged to begin again. The Abba replied by telling him this story:
" A man had a plot of land. And through his carelessness brambles sprang up and it became a wilderness of thistles and thorns. Then he decided to cultivate it. So he said to his son: 'Go and clear that ground.' So the son went to clear it, and saw that the thistles and thorns had multiplied...... He said: 'How much time shall I need to clear and weed all this?' And he lay down on the ground and went to sleep. He did this day after day. Later his father cam to see what he had done, and found him doing nothing."
When his father asked him about it, the son replied that the job looked so bad that he could never make himself begin. His father replied,
"'Son, if you had cleared each day the area on which you lay down, your work would have advanced slowly and you would not have lost heart.' So the lad did what his father said, and in a short time the plot was cultivated."
So the Abba told the discouraged brother,
"Do a little work and do not faint, and God will give you grace."
The disheartened brother took up his prayer again with patience without trying to do everything. You can, too. Prayer is for you. Prayer is not a test of your character, and endurance contest, or a heroic task set before you.
**
Heroic doesn't work.That thinking tells us lies. It makes up false Gods, like the God who hates us. The belief in a hateful God is different from not believing in God. It's hard to let go of these ideas and feelings. The world is made is a way that makes us long for God, for the love of God. It is the love of God that holds us all in existence. No matter what bad or destructive notions we have, we're made to want/desire "the real thing." We seek what is genuine. We love and don't love at the same time. But that which is of God, which is the truth , will help us to seek our way. We are learning to recognize and to know what we are. We are gaining the insight to know what is in us intrinsically.
If you are Christian and trinitarian, the reading of that dogma can become destructive religion if God is on top, Jesus is subordinate and the Holy Spirit is flying around somewhere...... The religious arc that portrays Jesus as effeminate and weak is headed towards the religion that enforces "females obey males." Church doctrine includes the idea that the three of the trinity are equal. This makes a fundamental difference.
The thought or the inner belief that God hates us is a terrible wound, a hurt. It is as though we are a child watching our parents drive off saying "we're never coming back." In the book of Genesis, God saw it (creation) was "very very good." The goodness of reality confirms for us that God was good in that particular way. That the world was lovable. We can see in the world 'the beauty of God,' this God of Creation.
In the midst of this sorting out, we can begin to want the scary heroic part for ourselves.
The center part of the world's pie is for God. If something else gets put there, it'll make you miserable. That's not the place for that. No person, thing, concern or object will fit in the place , for that is God's place. If we persist in placing something or someone inappropriate in that place, it will not work and we will grow more and more let down. They simply cannot fill that place. If we persist in forcing the issue , it is to the detriment of all concerned. Our attachments are a sort of idol. They are not wicked. They just make us miserable.
Even if "I don't trust God" , I trust these teachers, these desert people. They won't lie to me and they love me, even it they're wrong. (Abbas and Ammas) It's our ancestors, our grandparents. We trust the integrity of their vision, of how they lived and died. Their lessons and teachings are still valid for us. They are trustworthy. We can keep reading them, stay in the relationship and learn from it.
Dogma and belief, i.e., that 'Jesus Christ is the Son of God' etc. was not terribly important to the desert teachers. Their view was that we are made in a way that we're drawn to God. That 'Christian' was not the only way to do it. That relationship, that search was senior in importance to dogma or what one believed. The search involved the longing of one's entire being, not just our head. It's not our convictions that save us (so to speak)....
Even the words 'Save Us' referred to what will continue to bring us to God. It involved a way of being and thriving in spite of what else is going on in life and the world not just 'fire insurance.' Scripture and how it looks brings the recognition that kindness and love are what brings us to the Throne of God. Kindness and love reveal the love of God and allow us to pass on this 'saving' this salvation, this grace.
The idea that one "can't believe the wrong things" can also be a dangerous fallacy. The view that God's righteousness is primary, that there is a knife edge about right and wrong can bring about in a person or a community a position of exclusion and legalism. The primary characteristic of God is ______, --- if it is the wrong thing here, that idea will lead you to hurt and exclude people from the love of God.
We give ourselves reason to believe ourselves to be inferior. It doesn't matter what we believe. We can be terrorized by what we believe. We can hurt people with those beliefs.
In the early church, they were still figuring it out. We're still figuring it out. As Origen says, God comes to each of us according to our need.
Any Christian doctrine that breaks our spirit and demoralizes us is false. God isn't about crushing us.
"Our mother -- our father" : God comes to us according to our need. God is that presence there for you. We thrive as a result of that prayer. God is that presence that nourishes and nurtures us.
Love is foundational. It is the basic principal . That which destroys love is for us to avoid.
There is a need for gentleness with ourselves, rather than bullying and 'controlling' ourselves. We drive ourselves away from God. We speak harshly to ourselves. We alienate ourselves from God in this habitual degradation of our godliness. When our interaction with either someone else or ourself is dominated by control and trying to make guilty, when we bully ourselves with these tactics, we just want to get away.
We commit to the discipline, not to use language to ourselves that cuts us down. It is the picture of mercy and kindness of the Ammas and Abbas that counters the picture idea or image of God /Self/ other as adversary.
It's so easy to fall into the trap. Few people have too high an opinion of themselves. God isn't interested in either our perfection or our sin. Then we can lose the need to be heroic.
We will be saved. We will be preserved in our seeking of God. We will find what it is to fulfill our own nature. We will find that which keeps us in life and lets us die in trust. We don't need to know beyond that point.
**Cross-posted to Dreaming in the Deep South

























